FES Youth in East Europe (YEE) studies
Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), with its offices in Zagreb, Belgrade, Skopje, Bucharest, Sofia, Sarajevo, Pristina and Tirana has initiated, implemented and financed FES youth studies in East Europe (YEE). Studies from nine countries (Albania (2011), Bosnia and Herzegovina (2014), Bulgaria (2014), Croatia (2012), Kosovo (2012), Macedonia (2013), Romania (2014), Slovenia (2013) and and Serbia (2015) are a part of a cross-national research project carried out by FES and collaborating researchers. In 2016, several new studies have been carried out, including in Armenia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Cross-national youth surveys from these countries are recent and investigate key common issues, providing insight into the lives, attitudes and practices of youth from sixteen East-Central European, Western Asian and Central Asian countries. Additionally, the quantitative datasets provide numerous possibilities to researchers from these countries and around the world to carry out their own analyses on the topics of their choice. The basis for a methodological approach were youth studies carried out in Germany by prof. Hurrelmann and his colleagues in 2002, 2006, 2010. Prof. Hurrelmann also served as a chief methodological consultant to researchers and study authors in these studies.
YEE surveys have a common substantive core with the following themes and sections included in the questionnaires:
- LEISURE AND LIFESTYLE (section A);
- RELIGION AND SOCIAL AFFILIATIONS (section B);
- FAMILY AND FRIENDS (section C);
- CONCERNS AND ASPIRATIONS (section D);
- EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT (section E);
- DEMOCRACY AND POLITICS (section F);
- GOVERNANCE AND DEVELOPMENT (section G);
- NATIONAL AND WORLD POLITICS (section H);
- DEMOGRAPHIC MODULE.
These common core themes and questions/items with majority of identical items enable cross-national and in-depth analyses of youth in East Europe. This is especially important since there are no such research endeavours and representative youth data available for this region. Finally, some of the national youth surveys also included additional items, which are not covered in other countries (see Table 1, questionnaires and SPSS datasets). Table 2 includes information on comparative (i.e. cross-national) publications employing FES youth datasets.
Table 1: FES Youth in East Europe (YEE) studies: Datasets, questionnaires, and youth reports (click on a country for available data).
Country and survey year
|
AL
Albania
2011
|
AM
Armenia
2016
|
BO
Bosnia
2014
|
BG
Bulgaria
2014
|
HR
Croatia
2012
|
GE
Georgia
2016
|
KZ
Kazakhstan
2016
|
XK
Kosovo
2012
|
KG
Kyrgyzstan
2016
|
MK
Macedonia
2013
|
RO
Romania
2014
|
RS
Serbia
2015
|
TJ
Tajikistan
2016
|
SI
Slovenia
2013
|
UA
Ukraine
2017
|
UZ
Uzbekistan
2016
|
Country and survey year |
Albania 2011
|
Study/book title |
Albanian Youth 2011: “Between Present Hopes and Future Insecurities!”
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Albanian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
|
SPSS dataset |
Albanian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Çela, A., Fshazi, T., Mazniku, A., and Kamberi, G., (2013). Albanian Youth 2011: “Between Present Hopes and Future Insecurities!”. Tirana: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Tirana. |
Cite dataset as |
Çela, A., Fshazi, T., Mazniku, A., and Kamberi, G., (2013). Albanian Youth 2011: “Between Present Hopes and Future Insecurities!” [SPSS dataset]. Tirana: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Tirana. |
Country and survey year |
Bosnia 2014
|
Study/book title |
YOUTH STUDY BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Bosnian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
BiH youth Questionnaire BiH |
SPSS dataset |
Bosnian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Žiga, J., Turčilo, L., Osmić, A., Bašić, S., Nedžma Džananović Miraščijan N., Kapidžić, D., and Brkić Šmigoc, J. (2015): YOUTH STUDY BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA. Sarajevo: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Sarajevo & Faculty of Political Sciences Sarajevo. |
Cite dataset as |
Žiga, J., Turčilo, L., Osmić, A., Bašić, S., Nedžma Džananović Miraščijan N., Kapidžić, D., and Brkić Šmigoc, J. (2015): YOUTH STUDY BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA [SPSS dataset]. Sarajevo: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Sarajevo & Faculty of Political Sciences Sarajevo. |
Country and survey year |
Croatia 2012
|
Study/book title |
YOUTH IN A TIME OF CRISIS: First IDIZ-Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Youth Survey IDIZ
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Croatian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
Croatian youth Questionnaire CRO |
SPSS dataset |
Croatian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Ilišin, V., Bouillet, D., Gvozdanović, A., and Potočnik, D. (2013): YOUTH IN A TIME OF CRISIS: First IDIZ-Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Youth Survey. Zagreb: Institute for Social Research, Zagreb & Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Zagreb. |
Cite dataset as |
Ilišin, V., Bouillet, D., Gvozdanović, A., and Potočnik, D. (2013): YOUTH IN A TIME OF CRISIS: First IDIZ-Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Youth Survey [SPSS dataset]. Zagreb: Institute for Social Research, Zagreb & Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Zagreb. |
Country and survey year |
Kosovo 2012
|
Study/book title |
KOSOVO YOUTH STUDY – FORWARD LOOKING, GROUNDED IN TRADITION: SURVEY 2012
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Kosovo youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
Kosovo youth Questionnaire ALB |
SPSS dataset |
Kosovo youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Pasha, A., Xhangolli, K., Dundo, J., Gjokuta, B., Tahiri, Z., and Lena, O. (2012). KOSOVO YOUTH STUDY: FORWARD LOOKING, GROUNDED IN TRADITION, SURVEY 2012. Pristina: IDRA Kosova, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES). |
Cite dataset as |
Pasha, A., Xhangolli, K., Dundo, J., Gjokuta, B., Tahiri, Z., and Lena, O. (2012). KOSOVO YOUTH STUDY: FORWARD LOOKING, GROUNDED IN TRADITION, SURVEY 2012 [SPSS dataset]. Pristina: IDRA Kosova, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES). |
Country and survey year |
Macedonia 2013
|
Study/book title |
YOUTH STUDY MACEDONIA 2013
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Macedonian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
Macedonian youth Questionnaire MAC |
SPSS dataset |
Macedonian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Topuzovska Latkovic, M., Borota Popovska, M., Serafimovska, E., and Cekic, A. (2013). YOUTH STUDY MACEDONIA 2013. Skopje: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Skopje. |
Cite dataset as |
Topuzovska Latkovic, M., Borota Popovska, M., Serafimovska, E., and Cekic, A. (2013). YOUTH STUDY MACEDONIA 2013 [SPSS dataset]. Skopje: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Skopje. |
Country and survey year |
Romania 2014
|
Study/book title |
Romanian Youth: concerns, aspirations, attitudes and life style
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Romanian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
|
SPSS dataset |
Romanian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Umbreş, R, Sandu, D., and Stoica, C. A. (2014). Romanian Youth: concerns, aspirations, attitudes and life style. Bucharest: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Bucharest. |
Cite dataset as |
Umbreş, R, Sandu, D., and Stoica, C. A. (2014). Romanian Youth: concerns, aspirations, attitudes and life style [SPSS dataset]. Bucharest: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Bucharest. |
Country and survey year |
Serbia 2015
|
Study/book title |
YOUNG PEOPLE IN SERBIA 2015: Situation, perceptions, beliefs and aspirations
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Serbian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
Serbian youth Questionnaire SRB |
SPSS dataset |
Serbian youth SPSS file
|
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Tomanović, S., and Stanojević, D. (2015). YOUNG PEOPLE IN SERBIA 2015: Situation, perceptions, beliefs and aspirations [SPSS dataset]. Belgrade: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Belgrade; Secons Development Initiative Group. |
Cite dataset as |
Tomanović, S., and Stanojević, D. (2015). YOUNG PEOPLE IN SERBIA 2015: Situation, perceptions, beliefs and aspirations [SPSS dataset]. Belgrade: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Belgrade; Secons Development Initiative Group. |
Country and survey year |
Tajikistan 2016
|
Study/book title |
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
|
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
|
SPSS dataset |
Tajikistanian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
|
Cite dataset as |
|
Country and survey year |
Kyrgyzstan 2016
|
Study/book title |
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
|
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
|
SPSS dataset |
Kyrgyzstanian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
|
Cite dataset as |
|
Country and survey year |
Uzbekistan 2016
|
Study/book title |
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
|
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
|
SPSS dataset |
Uzbekistanian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
|
Cite dataset as |
|
Country and survey year |
Slovenia 2013
|
Study/book title |
Slovenian youth 2013: Living in times of disillusionment, risk and precarity
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Slovenian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
Slovenian youth Questionnaire SLO |
SPSS dataset |
Slovenian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Flere, S., Klanjšek, R., Lavrič, M., Kirbiš, A., Tavčar Krajnc, M., Divjak, M., Boroja, T., Zagorc, B., and Naterer, A. (2014). Slovenian youth 2013: Living in times of disillusionment, risk and precarity. Maribor: Center for the Study of Post-Yugoslav Societies (CEPYUS), University of Maribor; Zagreb: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Zagreb. |
Cite dataset as |
Flere, S., Klanjšek, R., Lavrič, M., Kirbiš, A., Tavčar Krajnc, M., Divjak, M., Boroja, T., Zagorc, B., and Naterer, A. (2014). Slovenian youth 2013: Living in times of disillusionment, risk and precarity [SPSS dataset]. Maribor: Center for the Study of Post-Yugoslav Societies (CEPYUS), University of Maribor; Zagreb: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Zagreb. |
Country and survey year |
Bulgaria 2014
|
Study/book title |
YOUNG PEOPLE IN EUROPEAN BULGARIA: A SOCIOLOGICAL PORTRAIT 2014
|
Questionnaire in ENGLISH |
Bulgarian youth Questionnaire ENG |
Questionnaire in ORIGINAL LANGUAGE |
|
SPSS dataset |
Bulgarian youth SPSS file |
Youth study authors, book title and citation |
Mitev, P.-E., and Kovacheva, S. (2014). YOUNG PEOPLE IN EUROPEAN BULGARIA: A SOCIOLOGICAL PORTRAIT 2014. Sofia: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Sofia. |
Cite dataset as |
Mitev, P.-E., and Kovacheva, S. (2014). YOUNG PEOPLE IN EUROPEAN BULGARIA: A SOCIOLOGICAL PORTRAIT 2014 [SPSS dataset]. Sofia: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), Sofia. |
Note (for all youth studies): In some studies English translation of national youth questionnaire and SPSS dataset in English are not identical in wording, yet they are identical in meaning (substantive-wise). Please let us know in case you detect any inconsistencies between questionnaires and SPSS datasets or if any other questions arise. We also advise you to check and compare frequencies and answers between national youth reports and SPSS datasets (their matching) before carrying out further statistical analyses.
Note for Kosovo: For analysis of a representative sample of Kosovo youth (N = 1000), please use variable »Boost Main or boost sample«, where only value 1 should be selected (K-Albanians; N = 1000 Main sample Kosovo Youth). When, on the other hand, the goal is comparing respondents by nationality/ethnicity, two sub-groups of size 900 respondents for young Kosovo Albanians and 130 respondents for young Kosovo Serbs should be compared, employing variable “Nationality”, with both values 1 and 2 selected in variable »Boost Main or boost sample« (in other words, no “select cases” for »Boost Main or boost sample« should be employed).
Table 2: Comparative analyses and other publications employing FES Youth in East Europe (YEE) datasets.
Youth study authors, Publication title and citation |
Publication type |
Publication link and language |
Hurrelmann, K., and Weichert, M. (Eds.) (2015). Lost in democratic transition?: Political challenges and perspectives for young people in South East Europe; results of representative surveys in eight countries / Authors: Flere, S., Hurrelmann, K., Klanjšek, R., Lavrič, M., Reimbold, H., and Taleski, D. Sarajevo: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. |
Research report |
ENG |
Taleski, D., and Hoppe, B. (2015). Youth in South East Europe: Lost in Transition – Policy paper. Berlin: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, Department for Central and Eastern Europe. |
Policy paper |
ENG; GER |
Jusić, M. and Numanović, A. (2017). The Excluded Generation: Youth in Southeast Europe. Sarajevo: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. |
Research report |
ENG |